Alaska Climate Research Center

The Alaska State Climate Center
The Alaska State Climate Center
The Alaska State Climate Center

Arctic Sea Ice Extent: October 9, 2025

October 9, 2025: The Arctic sea ice has experienced a smaller increase rate for this week of 7.32% (last week’s increase rate was 8.96%), from the level on 10/02/2025 of 5.291 M km2 to 5.709 M km2 for this week.  The sea ice extent for 2025 to date remains in 9th place for the lowest sea ice extent for this day of the year as noted below when the lowest sea ice extent was at 4.626 M kmon 10/09/2012.

Ranking of lowest sea ice extent for the day of the post, values in M km2 :

2012 4.626
2020 4.778
2019 4.977
2024 4.982
2007 5.118
2018 5.237
2023 5.398
2016 5.429
2025 5.709
2011 5.711

Plot Compiled by: Howard J. Diamond, PhD; Climate Science Program Manager at NOAA’s Air Resources Laboratory
Data Source: National Snow & Ice Data Center (NSIDC; https://nsidc.org/).

The negative sea ice anomaly this week was less than the anomaly of -0.91083 M km2 on 10/02/2025 to a lower negative anomaly of -1.0739 M km2 on 10/09/2025, and so more anomalously negative for this time of year.  

Plot Compiled by: Howard J. Diamond, PhD; Climate Science Program Manager at NOAA’s Air Resources Laboratory
Data Source: National Snow & Ice Data Center (NSIDC; https://nsidc.org/).